Budget Bill to Become Law
The Scottish Budget has been approved by Parliament, ensuring funding can be targeted towards the missions of supporting public services, growing the economy and tackling poverty.
MSPs have passed the 2024-25 Scottish Budget Bill, with key spending commitments including:
- £13.2 billion for frontline NHS boards, over £1.5 billion for policing and nearly £400 million to support the fire service
- Over £5 billion to help create jobs, support businesses, aid the transition to net zero and fund public transport to provide viable alternatives to car use
- £6.3 billion for social security benefits, £200 million to help tackle the poverty-related attainment gap and £1.5 million to cancel school meal debt
- Over £14 billion for local authorities – the highest settlement yet delivered for local government
The Budget also includes more than £1.3 billion for the Wellbeing Economy, £1 billion for the road network, around £2.7 billion for public transport and active travel, almost £556 million in the Affordable Housing Supply Programme, more than £400 million for energy efficiency upgrades and to promote the circular economy, and an increase of £128 million to the education and skills budget.
However, most of the powers to tackle poverty and the cost of living remain in Westminster’s hands. The First Minister concurrently wrote to the UK Government, calling directly on the Chancellor to take action to provide further targeted support in the upcoming Spring Budget.
It comes as analysis estimates 100,000 children will be kept out of relative poverty in 2024-25 as a result of Scottish Government policies, but that this figure could be 10,000 higher were the UK Government to remove the two-child limit and reinstating the family element in Universal Credit. The modelling further indicated that introducing an Essentials Guarantee to ensure Universal Credit is always enough to meet people’s basic needs could lead to 30,000 fewer children experiencing poverty.
Background
Budget (Scotland) (No.3) Bill – stage 3 debate: Deputy First Minister speech
Chancellor urged to prioritise investment in public services
Summary of UK Economic and Fiscal Outlook from Office of the Chief Economic Adviser